Ask ChatGPT or Google for a recommendation in your industry, and look at which businesses get named. They are not always the biggest. They are the ones the AI system can identify clearly, trust, and quote in a sentence. Being cited by ChatGPT and Google’s AI Overviews has quietly become a new kind of visibility, and most small businesses have not started working on it.
I rebuilt this website with that goal in mind, so this guide uses it as a worked example. Everything described here is live on the site you are reading.
Why AI answers now matter for small businesses
The scale is hard to ignore. Google said in July 2025 that AI Overviews had passed 2 billion monthly users. In October 2025, OpenAI said ChatGPT had reached 800 million weekly users.
The behaviour change matters as much as the numbers. Pew Research Center analysed the browsing of about 900 US adults in March 2025 and found that when a Google search showed an AI summary, people clicked a traditional search result in 8% of visits. Without an AI summary, they clicked in 15% of visits. Clicks on the sources cited inside the AI summary itself happened in just 1% of visits.
The takeaway is not that search traffic is dead. It is that being the source an AI names has become part of being found at all.
How to get cited by ChatGPT: make your business a clear entity
AI systems work with entities: people, companies, places, products. Before they will confidently mention you, they need to be sure who you are. Confusion kills citations. On this site, a web search for the owner’s name used to return a different person with a similar name, which is exactly the kind of ambiguity that stops an AI from citing you.
One entity home
Pick one page as the authoritative source about you or your business, usually the About page, and make it complete: who you are, what you do, where you are based, your history, your work and your profiles. On this site, the About page carries the full Person schema with a stable identifier, and every other page refers back to it rather than repeating it.
Consistent profiles, linked both ways
Your LinkedIn, YouTube, Instagram, Facebook and any directory profiles should use the same name, description and location, and link back to your website. On the website, list those same profiles in the schema’s sameAs property and link them visibly on the page. The two directions confirm each other.
Structured data that describes the business
Organization or LocalBusiness schema, Person schema for the founder or author, Service schema for each service, and Article schema with a named author for blog posts. Structured data does not guarantee a citation, but it removes guesswork about what a page is and who stands behind it.
Write pages that are easy to quote
AI answers are built from passages. A page that buries its answer in the fourth paragraph is harder to use than one that answers in the first two sentences.
- Answer first. Start each service page and article with a direct 40 to 60 word answer to the main question. Every service page on this site opens this way, and every blog post has a “Short answer” box.
- Use the words people ask with. Headings phrased as real questions, such as “How much does Google Ads cost for a local business?”, match how people prompt AI tools.
- Be specific. Numbers, places, named sources and clear definitions are easier to cite than general claims.
- Show who wrote it. A named author with a real bio and profile links, on every article.
A note on FAQ markup: since August 2023, Google only shows FAQ rich results for a small set of well-known government and health websites. I still use FAQ sections and FAQPage schema because they structure answers clearly for people and machines, but not in expectation of the old rich result.
Make sure AI crawlers can actually reach you
This is the step most people skip, and it caught me out. OpenAI runs different crawlers for different jobs: GPTBot for model training, OAI-SearchBot for ChatGPT search, and ChatGPT-User when someone asks ChatGPT to open a page. You control them in robots.txt.
When I audited this site, robots.txt allowed every major AI crawler, yet the hosting layer was returning errors to GPTBot before WordPress even loaded. The search and user-triggered agents were getting through, but it was a clear reminder: robots.txt is not the only gatekeeper. Test what your server actually returns to each crawler.
Two more low-cost steps: submit your sitemap in Google Search Console and Bing Webmaster Tools, and use IndexNow, supported by Bing and other search engines, so new pages are discovered quickly. Some sites also publish an llms.txt file, a proposed convention for summarising a site for language models. No major AI company has confirmed it relies on it, so I treat it as a low-cost extra rather than a strategy.
Earn mentions on other trusted sites
AI systems weigh what others say about you, not just what you say about yourself. Press coverage, podcast appearances, industry directories, client websites that mention your work, and reviews on established platforms all add independent confirmation. For a small business, a few genuine mentions in relevant places beat dozens of low-quality listings.
A client example: a service area machines can read
For Asorin Management Inc., a mobile car key business in the Greater Toronto Area, the website publishes its service area as 20 named suburbs with structured data. When someone asks an AI assistant for a car key replacement service in one of those suburbs, the business has made it easy for machines to confirm that it serves that exact place.
My generative engine optimisation checklist
- One entity home page with complete Person or Organization schema.
- The same name, description and location on every profile, linked in sameAs.
- Service pages and articles that answer the main question in the first 60 words.
- Named authors with bios and profile links on every article.
- robots.txt and server responses checked for each AI crawler.
- Sitemaps submitted and IndexNow enabled.
- A plan to earn three to five genuine third-party mentions each quarter.
How long does it take?
Changes to your own site are picked up as quickly as crawlers revisit it, often within days or weeks. Being cited consistently takes longer, because it depends on how AI systems weigh your site against others and on mentions you earn elsewhere. Treat it like SEO: steady work compounds.
If you want this built into your site, entity structure, schema and answer-first pages are part of my website build and design service. The same principles make pages convert better too, as covered in the landing page conversion checklist. You can see how the entity home works on my own About page, and browse the case studies for more client work.